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JC
Football Biography

Johan Cruyff

“El Salvador”

Dutch · Amsterdam · Born 1 January 1947

Forward/Attacking Midfielder
402
goals
797
apps
48
caps
33
intl goals

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Johan Cruyff was born in Amsterdam in 1947 and grew up near Ajax's De Meer stadium.

Johan Cruyff was born in Amsterdam in 1947, grew up near Ajax's De Meer stadium and joined his academy at ten. His Ajax career (1964–1973) produced 3 European Cups, 6 Eredivisie titles and 190 goals in 318 appearances. He moved to Barcelona (1973–1978) where he won La Liga and the Copa del Rey, scoring 60 goals in 143 appearances. He earned 48 Netherlands caps scoring 33 international goals, leading his country to the 1974 World Cup final — the most influential tournament performance by any player who did not win the competition. He recorded a top speed of 31.2 km/h and covered 10.5 km per game. His 402 career goals across 797 appearances undersell his creative influence — his 198 assists were equally significant. He won the Ballon d'Or three times (1971, 1973, 1974). Late career spells at LA Aztecs (1979), Washington Diplomats (1980), Levante (1981), Ajax (1981–83) and Feyenoord (1983–84) demonstrated remarkable longevity. As Barcelona manager (1988–96) he delivered 4 consecutive La Liga titles and the European Cup (1992), creating the foundation of the tiki-taka philosophy that Guardiola later globalised.

Best Known For

European Cup 1971, 1972, 1973 (Ajax)

Honours & Achievements

Career Honours

  • European Cup 1971, 1972, 1973 (Ajax)
  • Eredivisie 6x (Ajax)
  • La Liga 1974 (Barcelona)
  • Ballon d'Or 1971, 1973, 1974
  • Copa del Rey 1978
Career Journey

Timeline

1947 👶 Born in Amsterdam
1978 🏁 Retired from professional sport
🏟️ Ajax
🏟️ Barcelona
🏟️ New York Cosmos
🏟️ Feyenoord (1983-1984)
🏆 European Cup 1971, 1972, 1973 (Ajax)
🏆 Eredivisie 6x (Ajax)
🏆 La Liga 1974 (Barcelona)
🏆 Ballon d'Or 1971, 1973, 1974
🏆 Copa del Rey 1978
FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

5 common questions about Johan Cruyff

Johan Cruyff scored 402 career goals in 797 appearances.

Johan Cruyff earned 48 international caps scoring 33 goals.

Johan Cruyff provided 198 career assists.

Johan Cruyff won 20 major trophies throughout his career.

Johan Cruyff was born in 1947 in Amsterdam.

Career Timeline — Johan Cruyff
1947
Born in Amsterdam
1978
Retired from professional sport
Ajax
Ajax
Barcelona
Barcelona
New York Cosmos
New York Cosmos
Feyenoord (1983-1984)
Feyenoord (1983-1984)
European Cup 1971, 1972, 1973 (Ajax)
Eredivisie 6x (Ajax)
La Liga 1974 (Barcelona)
Ballon d'Or 1971, 1973, 1974
Copa del Rey 1978
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