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Football Biography

Mario Kempes

“El Matador”

Argentine flag Argentine · Bell Ville, Argentina · Born 15 July 1954

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Explosive Argentine striker who won the 1978 World Cup Golden Boot and was one of the most feared marksmen in European football during the late 1970s.

Mario Alberto Kempes was born on 15 July 1954 in Bell Ville, Córdoba Province, Argentina, and joined the youth ranks of Instituto Atlético Central Córdoba at 16, alongside future Argentina teammate Osvaldo Ardiles. His performances there earned him a move to Rosario Central and, in 1976, to Spanish club Valencia, where he twice finished as La Liga's top scorer and became one of the most feared strikers in Europe. Kempes was the only overseas-based player Argentina coach César Luis Menotti selected for the 1978 World Cup on home soil, despite a policy favouring domestic-league players — an exception Menotti was persuaded to make given Kempes' devastating form in Spain. After a slow start to the tournament without a goal, Kempes exploded in the knockout stages, scoring twice in the semi-final and then twice more in the final itself, a 3-1 extra-time win over the Netherlands that delivered Argentina's first-ever World Cup title. Kempes finished the 1978 tournament with six goals, winning both the Golden Boot as top scorer and the Golden Ball as best player — a rare double achieved by only two other players in World Cup history, Garrincha in 1962 and Paolo Rossi in 1982. His performance made him a national hero and, given the era predated the Ballon d'Or opening to non-European players, a stadium in his native Córdoba was later renamed Estadio Mario Alberto Kempes in his honour. Nicknamed "El Matador" for his ruthless finishing, Kempes went on to play at two further World Cups, in 1974 and 1982, and earned 43 caps for Argentina, scoring 20 goals. After Valencia, he had spells with River Plate and clubs in Austria and Indonesia before retiring in 1996. He has remained closely connected to the game as a television commentator for ESPN in the decades since.

Famous For

Leading Argentina to 1978 World Cup victory as tournament top scorer

He scored twice in the 1978 World Cup final against the Netherlands, including a goal where he dribbled past three defenders — one of the most celebrated individual World Cup final performances of all time.

Did You Know?
Playing Style

How They Played

Physical striker with excellent finishing, aerial ability and leadership qualities

Legacy

Lasting Impact

Argentina's 1978 World Cup hero and one of the greatest strikers of his generation

Honours & Achievements

Career Honours

  • World Cup 1978
  • Copa del Rey 1979
  • European Cup Winners' Cup 1980
Club Career
Club Period Apps Goals Shirt
Instituto Córdoba1973–1976109115#10
Valencia1976–198117648#18
River Plate1981–198211129#18
Estudiantes1984–198600
First Vienna FC1986–198700
Fernández Vial1993–199600
Rosario Central1976–197600
Hércules1982–198412527#9
Kremser SC1987–198800
Pelita Jaya1988–198900
Argentine flag Argentina4320
Career Journey

Timeline

1973 📌 Professional debut with Instituto
1974 🌍 Argentina national team debut
1976 📌 Transfer to Valencia
1978 🏆 World Cup winner and Golden Boot
1979 🏆 Copa del Rey with Valencia
1980 🏆 European Cup Winners' Cup with Valencia
1981 📌 Transfer to River Plate
1996 📌 Retirement from professional football
FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

4 common questions about Mario Kempes

He finished as the tournament's top scorer with 6 goals, won the Golden Boot, and scored twice in the final as Argentina beat the Netherlands 3-1 in extra time on home soil.

He was playing for Valencia in Spain — the only foreign-based player in Argentina's squad, selected by manager César Luis Menotti.

Kempes earned 43 caps for Argentina and scored 20 goals, though his World Cup record of 6 goals in one tournament remains his defining international achievement.

Kempes won the Copa del Rey in 1979 and the European Cup Winners' Cup in 1980, as well as Spanish Liga titles earlier in his career.