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Football Biography

Gordon Banks

“Banks”

English flag English · Sheffield · Born 30 December 1937 · Died 2019-02-12

Goalkeeper

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England's 1966 World Cup-winning goalkeeper, universally acclaimed as one of the greatest goalkeepers in football history.

Gordon Banks was born on 30 December 1937 in Abbeydale, Sheffield, and raised in the working-class district of Tinsley before his family moved to the village of Catcliffe after his father opened a betting shop. Banks left school at 15 to work as a coal bagger, physical labour that helped build the upper-body strength that would later serve him as a goalkeeper, before signing with Chesterfield and then moving to Leicester City, where he established himself as one of the finest young goalkeepers in the country. Banks won the League Cup with Leicester in 1964 before joining Stoke City in 1967, but it was with England that he built his enduring legacy. He was ever-present in goal as England won the 1966 World Cup on home soil, keeping a string of clean sheets through the tournament and conceding only three goals across six matches — including the final against West Germany, which England won 4-2 after extra time. Banks produced what is widely regarded as the greatest save in World Cup history at the 1970 tournament in Mexico, somehow clawing a downward header from Pelé over the crossbar in a group match against Brazil — a moment Pelé himself later called the best save ever made against him. Banks was named FIFA Goalkeeper of the Year in six consecutive seasons from 1966 to 1971, a run of dominance at his position that remains unmatched. A car accident in 1972 cost Banks the sight in his right eye and ended his top-flight career prematurely, though he continued playing in the North American Soccer League for several years afterward. He earned 73 caps for England and was inducted into the English Football Hall of Fame. Banks died on 12 February 2019 at the age of 81, having outlived teammate Bobby Moore but predeceasing several of his 1966 World Cup-winning colleagues.

Famous For

The greatest save ever made against Pelé in 1970 World Cup

His save from Pelé's header at the 1970 World Cup is widely considered the greatest save in football history — Pelé himself said he thought it was a goal.

Did You Know?
Playing Style

How They Played

Athletic shot-stopper with exceptional reflexes, outstanding positioning and distribution

Legacy

Lasting Impact

Revolutionized goalkeeping with athletic ability and positioning, considered among the greatest goalkeepers in football history

Honours & Achievements

Career Honours

  • World Cup 1966
  • League Cup 1972
  • FIFA GK of Year 6x
Club Career
Club Period Fee Apps Goals
Chesterfield1958–1959230
Leicester City1959–19672930
Stoke City1967–19731940
Cleveland Stokers1967–1967loan70
Hellenic1971–1971loan30
Fort Lauderdale Strikers1977–1978370
St Patrick's Athletic1977–1977loan10
English flag England73
Career Journey

Timeline

1958 📌 Professional debut with Chesterfield
1963 🌍 England international debut
1966 🏆 Won World Cup with England
1970 🎯 Made famous save against Pelé in World Cup
1972 📌 Lost eye in car accident
1972 🏆 Won League Cup with Stoke City
1973 📌 Retired from professional football
FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

4 common questions about Gordon Banks

Banks's extraordinary diving save from Pelé's powerful downward header in the 1970 World Cup is widely considered the greatest save ever made.

He earned 73 caps for England and kept 35 clean sheets.

A car accident in October 1972 cost him the sight in his right eye, effectively ending his career at the highest level.

Pelé said after the 1970 save: 'I headed the ball towards the corner. It was the perfect header. I was already shouting gol when Banks appeared from nowhere.'